The Council (Long War)

In Long War you receive funding from all countries at the start of the game, regardless of whether you have satellite coverage or not. Their funding will increase if you give them satellite coverage, but establishing satellite coverage is no longer as important for your income as it is in vanilla. If a country leaves the project it will cease funding you.

On the other hand, having satellite coverage now gives you tangible bonuses under the form of one starting bonus and many satellite coverage bonuses. Also having full coverage over a continent grants a specific bonus, much like in vanilla, but the bonuses have been shuffled around and changed.

Continent-wide bonuses

Continent-wide bonuses
Continent	Name	Effect
North America	Air Superiority	Aircraft and aircraft weapons cost 25% less to purchase and maintain.
South America	Power to the People	Power facilities cost 30% less to build and maintain.
Asia	New Warfare	Foundry projects have cash, alloy and elerium cost reduced by 25% percent.
Africa	Architects of the Future	Laboratories and Workshops cost 30% less to build and maintain.
Europe	Wealth of Nations	Monthly XCOM funding increased by 20%.

• Unlike the vanilla game, in Long War you no longer acquire your starting continent's bonus from the start. To acquire any bonus you require full satellite coverage of said continent.

Country starting bonuses

Since beta 15, the XCOM newly commissioned commander can chose the country where the primary base will be built. This choice entails a certain starting bonus, or not, depending on your choice. This bonus does not stack with the satellite coverage bonuses from the same country. Currently most starting countries have 2 or more starting bonuses to chose form, giving you a wider replayability for future campaigns.

If you do not want to have a special starting bonus, you can chose On Our Own available for some starting countries.

Country starting bonuses
Country	Continent	Name	Effect
Argentina Argentina	South America	Patriae Semper Vigilis	All soldiers receive +5 will.
Australia Australia	Asia	Per Ardua Ad Astra	All soldiers receive +5 ability points for stat rolls upon recruitment.
Brazil Brazil	South America	Jungle Scouts	Early armors (Tac Vest and Tac, Kestrel, Phalanx and Aurora Armors) receive an additional small item slot until Tactical Rigging is developed.
Brazil Brazil	South America	Expertise	+15% bonus to research credits from interrogations.
Brazil Brazil	South America	On Our Own	No unique bonus.
Canada Canada	North America	Advanced Preparations	XCOM HQ starts with a Laboratory and Workshop already built.
Canada Canada	North America	Cadre	Start with four corporals in the barracks, one of each supraclass.
China China	Asia	Wei Renmin Fuwu	Start with a Workshop and Repair Bay already built.
China China	Asia	Xenological Remedies	100% bonus cash from alien corpse and wreck sales.
China China	Asia	Deus Ex	50% reduction in Gene Mods' Meld and cash cost and modification time.
Egypt Egypt	Africa	Gift of Osiris	Fatigue from Psi-powers, Gene Mods. and Officer ranks reduced by 50%.
Egypt Egypt	Africa	For the Sake of Glory	Start with Advanced Repair foundry project, which grants faster repair time for aircraft, mechanized units and damaged soldier gear.
France France	Europe	Quai d'Orsay	Country item requests occur 40% faster; fulfilled requests provide 40% additional defense, and intel scans cost 40% less.
France France	Europe	Foreign Legion	Start with 20 additional soldiers in the barracks.
Germany Germany	Europe	Skunkworks	XCOM HQ starts with the Foundry already built.
Germany Germany	Europe	Baumeister	Facility construction time reduced by 33%.
Germany Germany	Europe	NeoPanzers	50% reduction in cash, alloy and elerium required for MEC and SHIV primary weapons.
Germany Germany	Europe	On Our Own	No unique bonus.
India India	Asia	Jai Jawan	Start with 2 additional interceptors in your home base and Elerium Afterburners foundry project, granting extended interception time.
Japan Japan	Asia	Ring of Fire	XCOM HQ has 3 additional Steam Vents.
Japan Japan	Asia	Ghost In the Machine	SHIVs receive +10 aim, and you start the campaign with two SHIVs in the barracks.
Japan Japan	Asia	Kiryu-Kai Commander	Start with a Master Sergeant of a random class on your roster.
Japan Japan	Asia	Robotics	+5 bonus aim for new SHIVs and MEC troopers.
Japan Japan	Asia	On Our Own	No unique bonus.
Mexico Mexico	North America	Wealthy Benefactor	Start with 500 bonus cash.
Mexico Mexico	North America	Ancient Artifact	Start the campaign with an Illuminator Gunsight small item.
Mexico Mexico	North America	Legacy of Uxmal	20% bonus to psionic training chances.
Nigeria Nigeria	Africa	Pax Nigeriana	All soldiers receive +1 mobility.
Nigeria Nigeria	Africa	The Old Path	50% reduction in psi training time.
Nigeria Nigeria	Africa	On Our Own	No unique bonus.
Russia Russia	Europe	Sukhoi Company	Start with Enhanced Avionics foundry project, granting +10% to hit during air combat.
Russia Russia	Europe	Roscosmos	Start with an additional satellite uplink, and all satellites cost 50% less to build.
South Africa South Africa	Africa	Resourceful	Start with Alien Metallurgy and Advanced Salvage foundry projects (bonus alloys and weapon fragments).
South Africa South Africa	Africa	Survival Training	All soldiers receive +1 hit point.
United Kingdom United Kingdom	Europe	Special Air Service	All soldiers receive +3 aim.
United Kingdom United Kingdom	Europe	Their Finest Hour	Start with Penetrator Weapons foundry project, granting interceptor weapons increased armor piercing capabilities.
United Kingdom United Kingdom	Europe	Sandhurst	33% reduction in ranks required to unlock Officer Training School projects.
United States United States	North America	Special Warfare School	Officer Training School Projects cost 90% less.
United States United States	North America	Cheyenne Mountain	XCOM HQ starts with all elevators already built, and excavation costs are reduced by 50%.
United States United States	North America	We Have Ways	75% reduction in time to complete autopsies and interrogations.
United States United States	North America	On Our Own	No unique bonus.

Country satellite bonuses

These are secondary bonuses that you acquire by having a satellite orbit a country. Some of them have an identical effect with one of the starting bonuses for that country, but with lesser effects.

Country satellite bonuses
Country	Continent	New staff member per month	Name	Effect
Argentina Argentina	South America	+1 Engineer	Bounties	20% bonus cash from abductions.
Australia Australia	Asia	+1 Engineer	Army of the Southern Cross	+2 bonus aim for newly promoted Gunner and Rocketeer soldiers.
Brazil Brazil	South America	+1 Scientist	Expertise	+10% bonus to research credits from interrogations.
Canada Canada	North America	+1 Scientist	Task Force Arrowhead	+2 bonus will for new Engineer and Medic soldiers.
China China	Asia	+1 Engineer	Xenological Remedies	34% bonus cash from alien corpse and wreck sales.
Egypt Egypt	Africa	+1 Engineer	Call to Arms	25% reduction in fatigue from Gene Mods.
France France	Europe	+1 Scientist	Cyberware	20% reduction in meld required for MEC primary weapons and tactical subsystems.
Germany Germany	Europe	+1 Engineer	NeoPanzers	15% reduction in cash, alloy and elerium required for MEC and SHIV primary weapons.
India India	Asia	+1 Engineer	Jai Vidwan	+5% research bonus for each lab adjacency.
Japan Japan	Asia	+1 Scientist	Robotics	+2 bonus aim for new SHIVs and MEC troopers.
Mexico Mexico	North America	+1 Engineer	Legacy of Uxmal	10% bonus to psionic training chances.
Nigeria Nigeria	Africa	+1 Scientist	The Old Path	20% reduction in psi training time.
Russia Russia	Europe	+1 Scientist	Spetznaz	+1 bonus HP for new Infantry and Assault soldiers.
South Africa South Africa	Africa	+1 Scientist	1st Recce	+2 bonus defense for newly promoted snipers and scouts.
United Kingdom United Kingdom	Europe	+1 Scientist	Cadre	15% reduction in ranks required to unlock Officer Training School projects.
United States United States	North America	+1 Scientist	We Have Ways	25% reduction in time to complete autopsies and interrogations.

Council interaction with Xcom

Panic works significantly differently. Panic is now a smooth continuum from 0 to 100, rather than 5 discrete levels. Rather than vanilla abductions, the aliens will mount missions to destabilize a country. This will happen regardless of whether you detect the UFO or not. Shooting down a UFO, or assaulting it on the ground if it lands will prevent it from completing its mission and panic won't increase. If you allow a UFO to complete its mission, even if you never saw it, panic will increase. This makes establishing satellite coverage important for panic control, since defending countries with no coverage is difficult.

Countries will frequently make requests of you for materials and resources, likely more than you can fulfill. By giving them these resources you will improve their ability to resist the aliens' influence on their own. The resistance level of a country is visible in the Council screen by the shield icon next to a country's panic level. It ranges from 0-100, with the amount filled determining the percentage chance that a country will 1) Reduce panic from any source by half, and 2) scramble satellite hunters, preventing them from locating a satellite over that country.

Unlike in the vanilla game, XCOM can continue fighting as long as a single country is still in the project. In the first few days of the game a single country will side with the aliens and leave the project, even though its panic level is low, this is normal. Countries that leave the project will have an alien base built in their borders, and assaulting that base will cause the country to come back to XCOM. Conversely, aliens with high resources can expend them to send overseer ships into countries following a scout and transport ship mission, taking the country instantly.

Funding

Country Funding by Continent
North America	South America	Africa	Europe	Asia
United States: §160 Canada: §90 Mexico: §80	Argentina: §70 Brazil: §100	Egypt: §80 South Africa: §70 Nigeria: §80	United Kingdom: §110 Russia: §100 France: §120 Germany: §140	China: §130 Japan: §150 India: §100 Australia: §80

Funding Without Satellite
Normal	Classic	Brutal	Impossible
50%	40%	33%	25%